As climate change effects intensify, sustainability transitions are becoming increasingly crucial. However, these transitions also bring new forms of crime and harm. This project explores how police services, or any other regulatory institutions, can identify and respond to such emerging climate crimes. 

Background project

 Sustainability transitions may unintentionally enable harmful practices, from fraud in climate funding to illegal trade in greenhouse gases. In this study, sustainability-transition related crimes are understood as intentional or unintentional acts or omissions that are considered seriously harmful to the pursuit of a just and fair transition to a sustainable economy. These include the lack of, or inadequate, compliance with climate solutions by individuals or both illegal and legal entities. Recognizing these as serious threats is vital for effective, just climate action and law enforcement.

Purpose 

To inform police services, or any other regulatory actors involved in sustainability transition processes, on new crimes and harms linked to sustainability transitions.

Target 

This project is aimed at law enforcement professionals, regulatory actors, researchers, educators, and policymakers who are involved in initiatives and practices related to sustainability transitions.

Method 

Using the Delphi method to map emerging climate crimes, the project also includes a crime script analysis of a relevant case study and integrates findings into education within the Crime, Safety, and Security minor offered in the Safety and Security Management Studies programme.

Results 

Expected outputs include a forecasting and typology of emerging climate crimes, an in-depth case study analysis, and extensions to educational modules to enhance student learning and police training.

Impact 

The research helps police services, or any other regulatory actors, understand and act on under-recognised climate crimes. It also contributes to education at THUAS, strengthening the bridge between research, policy, and policing practice.

More information 

Contact the researchers listed below for updates. Project outcomes will be shared on THUAS platforms.

Start and end date 

January – December 2025

Funding 

This project is funded by PGO funds.

Collaboration 

Conducted in collaboration with the Sustainability and Environmental Safety Programme of the Dutch Police.

Team 

Dr. Anna Matczak (Senior Lecturer and Researcher), Zarin Hussain (Junior Researcher)

Contact 

Dr. Anna Matczak – [email protected]  
Zarin Hussain – [email protected]